Voices from Calcutta
Between 1837 and 1920, 1.3 million indentured labourers migrated from India to sugar plantation colonies in the Indian Ocean and the Caribbean. Voices from Calcutta shows how spokesmen from Calcutta – the capital of British India – disrupted this trade and influenced the lives of these migrants. It follows Calcuttans in their journey of debating, investigating and defending indenture, unfolding a complex web of letters, petitions, interviews and investigative-reports. As the indenture debates influenced lived experience on ships and plantations, and shaped the negotiation of subjecthood and labour rights for the empire's peripatetic labourers, they became a means by which elite Calcuttans negotiated their own position within the empire. This book locates in Calcutta voices of protest that fundamentally defined the contours of post-slavery labouring across the British Empire. Instead of simply emanating from Britain, to be dutifully followed in the colonies, labour legislation was informed by voices from those very colonies.
- A comprehensive account of Calcutta's role in the Indian indenture trade
- Focuses on plantation labour, migration, and empire
- Uses under-utilised archival records and unused interviews of early indentured migrants
Product details
August 2025Hardback
9781009573009
190 pages
228 × 152 mm
Not yet published - available from August 2025
Table of Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Glossary
- Introduction
- 1. Calcutta and Indenture
- 2. Debating Indenture
- 3. Investigating Indenture
- 4. In Defence of Indenture
- 5. Race in the Making of Indentured Labourers
- 6. Subjects, Citizens, Spokesmen
- Conclusion: City, Spaces, Encounters
- Bibliography
- Index.